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Ngorongoro Crater safari in Tanzania - Porcupine Tours

Ngorongoro Crater Safari

Tanzania's Premier Wildlife Destination

Experience an unforgettable Ngorongoro Crater safari in Tanzania's UNESCO World Heritage Site. Descend into Africa's Eden - a UNESCO World Heritage Site where a volcanic caldera collapsed 3 million years ago, creating the world's largest intact crater. This natural amphitheater spans 260 square kilometers and hosts the highest concentration of wildlife in Africa, making it the best place to see the Big Five in Tanzania.

Why Choose a Ngorongoro Crater Safari?

The Ngorongoro Crater is one of Africa's most astonishing natural wonders. Formed when a massive volcano exploded and collapsed inwards, the resulting caldera is now home to approximately 30,000 animals living within its walls. The crater floor, 600 meters below the rim, creates a unique microclimate that supports year-round grazing, eliminating the need for seasonal migration.

Ngorongoro Crater Safari Highlights

World's Largest Intact Caldera
Guaranteed Big Five Sightings
Black Rhino Sanctuary
UNESCO World Heritage Site
30,000+ Animals Year-Round
Maasai Cultural Experiences

Regions to Explore

Crater Floor

The heart of the action with permanent water sources attracting all major species. Lake Magadi hosts thousands of flamingos, while the Lerai Forest is prime territory for elephants and leopards.

Crater Rim

The 2,286-meter-high crater walls offer spectacular panoramic views. Several lodges perch on the rim, providing breathtaking vistas of the crater floor below.

Ngorongoro Highlands

The surrounding conservation area includes volcanic highlands, Olduvai Gorge (cradle of mankind), and Maasai pastoral lands offering cultural experiences.

Lake Magadi

The shallow alkaline lake in the crater center attracts massive flocks of flamingos, especially during the wet season when water levels are higher.

Crater Floor Layout

Navigate the world's largest intact volcanic caldera

Ngorongoro Crater map showing wildlife areas and key landmarks

Activities & Experiences

Half-day and full-day crater floor game drives
Crater rim walks with armed rangers
Olduvai Gorge archaeological site visits
Maasai village cultural tours
Birdwatching (400+ species)
Photography safaris

Did You Know?

Size: 260 km² crater floor (19km diameter)

Formed approximately 2-3 million years ago

Crater walls: 400-610 meters high

UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979

Home to Africa's densest predator population

One of the best places to see endangered black rhino

Approximately 30,000 animals live in the crater

Part of the larger 8,292 km² Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Planning Your Visit

Recommended Stay

1-2 nights recommended (avoid overcrowding with longer stays)

Getting There

2.5-3 hours drive from Arusha, or fly to Lake Manyara airstrip

Accommodation Options

Crater rim lodges offer stunning views; Karatu highlands provide intimate experiences

Important to Know

Game drives limited to crater floor; no walking except designated picnic areas

Best Time to Visit

Year-round (wildlife resident, dry season June-October ideal)

Wildlife

Big Five guaranteed (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, black rhino), hyenas, zebras, wildebeest, flamingos, hippos, 400+ bird species

Ngorongoro Crater Safari FAQs

How much does a Ngorongoro Crater safari cost?

A Ngorongoro Crater safari typically costs $300-600 per person per day including park fees, vehicle, and guide. Most visitors combine Ngorongoro with Serengeti for a 5-7 day Tanzania safari package ranging from $2,500-5,000 per person depending on accommodation and group size.

Can you see the Big Five in Ngorongoro Crater?

Yes! Ngorongoro Crater is one of the best places in Africa to see the Big Five in a single day. The crater floor hosts lions, elephants, buffalos, leopards, and black rhinos. With approximately 25,000 large animals in just 260 square kilometers, wildlife sightings are virtually guaranteed on a Ngorongoro Crater safari.

How long should you spend in Ngorongoro Crater?

Most visitors spend 1 day (6-7 hours) on the crater floor as part of a multi-day Tanzania safari. While one day allows excellent wildlife viewing, staying 2 nights at crater rim lodges gives you flexibility for early morning descents and exploring the Conservation Area's other attractions like Olduvai Gorge.

Ngorongoro Crater Safari Tours & Packages

Explore our carefully crafted itineraries featuring Ngorongoro Crater

4-Day Tanzania Nature Safari | Tarangire & Ngorongoro - Tanzania Safari Package
Nature Safari

4-Day Nature Safari

Immerse yourself in Tanzania's natural wonders. Experience elephant herds in Tarangire National Park and explore the spectacular Ngorongoro Crater on this intimate 4-day safari adventure.

4 days
From USD $1,147
Tarangire National ParkNgorongoro CraterCultural village experiences
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12-Day Safari Adventure with Zanzibar Bliss - Tanzania Safari Package
Safari & Beach

12-Day Safari & Zanzibar

Experience the ultimate Tanzania adventure combining world-class wildlife safaris with pristine tropical beaches. Explore Tarangire, Serengeti, and Ngorongoro Crater, then relax on Zanzibar's stunning beaches.

11 days
On Request
Arusha CityTarangire National ParkCentral Serengeti National Park
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Mystery of Wildebeest migration & Zanzibar - Tanzania Safari Package
Safari & Beach

10-Day Migration & Zanzibar

A 10-day adventure combining the thrill of the Great Migration in the Serengeti with the relaxation of Zanzibar's pristine beaches. Explore Tarangire, Lake Manyara, Ngorongoro Crater, and the Serengeti before unwinding on the Spice Island.

10 days
On Request
Tarangire National ParkLake Manyara National ParkNgorongoro Crater
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4-Day Tanzania Bush Safari - Tanzania Safari Package
Safari Adventure

4-Day Bush Safari

Experience Tanzania's most iconic wildlife destinations in just 4 days. Explore the endless Serengeti plains, witness the Great Migration, and descend into the spectacular Ngorongoro Crater.

4 days
From USD $1,679
Central Serengeti National ParkNgorongoro CraterOptional hot air balloon safari
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7-Day Calving Migration Safari | Ndutu, Serengeti & Ngorongoro - Tanzania Safari Package
Calving Migration Safari

7-Day Calving Migration

Witness 8,000 wildebeest calves born daily on the verdant plains of Ndutu during the spectacular calving migration season. Experience dramatic predator-prey interactions, explore Tarangire elephants, Central Serengeti wildlife, and Ngorongoro Crater on this 7-day Tanzania safari adventure.

7 days
From USD $2,278
Witness 8,000 wildebeest calves born daily in Ndutu (February peak)Exceptional predator viewing with 6 big cat speciesTarangire National Park elephant herds and baobab forests
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Experience Ngorongoro Crater

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